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[往期回顾]
一课一题一语法:新概念英语第一册第75-76课
以下是第75-76课的参考答案:
【回答】
He eats an egg for breakfast every day. (Every morning is changed to yesterday morning)
He had one egg for breakfast yesterday morning.
She just jumped off the wall. (Ask questions about the underlined part)
When did she jump off the wall?
I never sleep late at night. (Ask questions about the underlined part)
How often do you sleep late at night?
[本期内容]
本周我们继续分享《新概念英语1》第77-78课的重点句型或语法。让我们先读第七十七课的课文:
一.原文
第二,关键句型或语法
这节课继续学习和复习一般过去时的用法,重点是过去时间的表达。
此外,这节课还重点学习了动词have的用法。
(1)一般过去时
本课重点复习过去时间的表达,包括过去时间、星期、日期、年份的表达。它的基本用法是:
1、此刻,如:
at one o'clock yesterday
at half past six last Friday
2、上星期,如:
Last Tuesday (equivalent to last Tuesday)
Last Saturday (equivalent to last Saturday)
3.日期,例如:
on July (the) 2nd, 1997
on December (the) 9th, 2002
【注意】日期前的定冠词在书写时可以省略,但通常读日期。
4.年份,例如:
in 1890
in 2019
动词have
动词have作为实义动词的用法在这节课中出现,而“sick”和“universal do”的用法在课文中主要采用。
1.表“生病”
这种用法在本书前半部分的第61-64课已经学过,它的基本用法是:
某人(somebody的简写)有疾病(这个词大多是外来词)
或者
某人(somebody的简写)有a/an病(这个词多为英语本族词)
比如:
He had a bad cold yesterday.
She had mumps last month.
2.表“通用do”
这是本课中have的新用法,其基本用法是:
某人(somebody的简写)有一个/一个名词(这个名词大多有动作意义)
在这一点上,整个have的短语用法相当于名词和动词的用法,所以称为“万能do”的用法。比如:
We are having a walk in the garden now.
: We are walking in the garden now.
She had a rest on the sofa just now.
It is equivalent to her just resting on the sofa.
第三,一课一问
根据这节课的重要语法点,我们来练习一下。请按要求改写下列句子。
He eats an egg for breakfast every day. (Every morning is changed to yesterday morning)
She just jumped off the wall. (Ask questions about the underlined part)
I never sleep late at night. (Ask questions about the underlined part)
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