英语语法的简单学习:简单并列连词

CET2024-09-19 06:59:51巧巧

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简单英语语法:复合句

[本期内容]

一、内容概述

二、内容简述

(1)分类

英语中用于连接复句的连词成为并列连词,可以分为两类:一类是由单个词构成的,称为简单并列连词,如and、but等。另一个由两个成对的单词组成,

它被称为复合并列连词(如both.和.要么.或者.等。).

(二)简单并列连词

英语中常用的简单并列连词主要有:and、but、or、so、for、while、yet、nor。

(3) and

和代表“和;And”,主要用于连接连续或递进关系的复句。比如:

He stood up and walked towards the door.

She likes apples and she likes red apples better.

(4) However,

But代表“但是”,主要用来连接转折关系的复句。比如:

I like chicken, but my husband doesn't.

She tried to get the coins, but it was too late.

(5)或

或的意思是“或者;否则,主要用于连接选择或转动关系。尝试比较:

Did he give him a book or a pen just now?

Stay calm, or you may fail the test.

所以

所以表“因此;所以”,主要用来连接表结果的复合句。比如:

They started early this morning, so they arrived there on time.

He is in charge of the firm, so you may ask him for help.

(7) For

For表示“因为”,而主要用来连接原因的复合句who起补充作用,但它所引出的句子不能位于句首。比如:

It must have rained last night, for the street is wet all over.

(8) and

表”然而;和”,主要用来连接复句的对比关系。比如:

She is fond of pop music while he is interested in jazz.

(9) Not yet.

主要用于连接转折关系复句的尚未表“然而”,可与and连用。比如:

It's a small car, yet it's surprisingly spacious.

He has a good job, and yet he never seems to have any money.

(10) Not really.

也不是“不”的意思;都不是”,主要用于连接与上一篇文章内容相同的复句,通常是倒装的,相当于inside。比如:

She doesn't like them and nor does Jeff.

There was no physical contact, nor did I want any.

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