希腊雅典国立技术大学

其他国家2025-01-25 19:59:27欧曼老师

中文介绍

雅典国立技术大学是一所国家机构,更为人所知的是雅典理工学院,其历史与希腊的政治史及其学术遗产紧密相连

成立于1837年的皇家艺术学院,于1862年获得理工学院称号,并于19世纪70年代初迁至雅典市中心的Patvision综合大楼。该遗址在第二次世界大战期间成为纳粹占领下的希腊抵抗运动的中心,并在1973年成为起义的中心,这标志着第二年“上校”军事独裁政权被推翻

校园里有一座纪念在起义中丧生的23人的纪念碑,而周围地区五颜六色的涂鸦证明了持续的政治氛围

校友包括希腊总理亚历克西斯·齐普拉斯

虽然建筑学院继续在旧校区的新古典主义建筑中运作,但其他八所学校,其中七所是各种工程学校,都以占地190英亩的Zografou校区为基础

学生是通过希腊的离校考试招募的,大多数学生的成绩都在前5%。据信,该大学培养了约40%的希腊现役工程师

在2018年希腊自然指数中排名第五,有六名物理学家参加了对世界上200名被引用最多的科学家的调查。一些现有的研究人员领导了一个寻求低碳经济途径的欧盟项目,并积极参与了由博洛尼亚大学领导的Fit4Reuse计划,该计划旨在为地中海国家的农业寻找非常规水资源

英文介绍

A state institution better known as Athens Polytechnic, the National Technical University of Athens history is as entwined with Greece’s political history as its academic heritage.

Founded in 1837 as the Royal School of Arts, it took the polytechnic title in 1862 and in the early 1870s moved to the Patision complex in the centre of Athens. This site became renowned as a centre for the Greek resistance under Nazi occupation during the Second World War and, in 1973, for the uprising which signalled the overthrow the following year of the "Colonels" military dictatorship.

There is a monument to the 23 killed in the uprising on the campus, while the colourful graffiti of the surrounding district testifies to a continuing political ambience.

Alumni include Alexis Tsipras, Greece’s Prime Minister.

While the school of architecture continues to operate from the neo-classical buildings of the old campus, the other eight schools, seven of them varieties of engineering, are based on the 190-acre Zografou campus.

Students are recruited via Greece’s school-leaving examination, most scoring in the top five per cent. The university is believed to have produced around 40 per cent of Greece’s active engineers.

Ranked fifth in the Nature Index for Greece for 2018, it had six physicists listed in a survey of the 200 most cited scientists in the world. A number of current researchers lead a European Union project seeking pathways to a low carbon economy, and are heavily involved in the Fit4Reuse programme, led by the University of Bologna, aimed at finding unconventional water resources for agriculture in Mediterranean countries.

科目

  • 艺术与人文

    • 建筑
  • 工程与技术

    • 电气与电子工程
    • 土木工程
    • 通用工程
    • 机械与航空航天工程
    • 化学工程
  • 物理科学

    • 化学
    • 地质、环境、地球与海洋科学
    • 物理学与天文学
    • 数学与统计学
  • 生命科学

    • 生物科学
  • 计算机科学

    • 计算机科学
  • 社会科学

    • 地理

科目(英文)

  • Arts & humanities

    • Architecture
  • Engineering & technology

    • Electrical & Electronic Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • General Engineering
    • Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering
    • Chemical Engineering
  • Physical sciences

    • Chemistry
    • Geology, Environmental, Earth & Marine Sciences
    • Physics & Astronomy
    • Mathematics & Statistics
  • Life sciences

    • Biological Sciences
  • Computer science

    • Computer Science
  • Social sciences

    • Geography

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