大家好，今天小编来为大家解答一课一题一语法：新概念英语第二册第82课这个问题，一课一题一语法：新概念英语第二册第82课很多人还不知道，现在让我们一起来看看吧！
[往期回顾]
一课一题一语法：新概念英语第二册第81课
【回答】
1. He went there by car _on_ a rainy morning.
2. It often rains _in_ spring in Shanghai.
3. People will gather together _at_ Christmas.
4. The man _in_ black is my father.
5. They have already left Paris _for_ Moscow.
[本期内容]
本周继续分享《新概念英语2》第八十二课重点句型或语法。先读课文：
一.原文
Lesson 82 Monster or fish?
Fishermen and sailors sometimes claim to have seen monsters in the sea. Though people have often laughed at stories told by seamen, it is now known that many of these 'monsters' which have at times been sighted are simply strange fish. Occasionally, unusual creatures are washed to the shore, but they are rarely caught out at sea. Some time ago, however, a peculiar fish was caught near Madagascar. A small fishing boat was carried miles out to sea by the powerful fish as it pulled on the line. Realizing that this was no ordinary fish, the fisherman made every effort not to damage it in any way. When it was eventually brought to shore, it was found to be over thirteen feet long. It had a head like a horse, big blue eyes, shining silver skin, and a bright red tail. The fish, which has since been sent to a museum where it is being examined by a scientist, is called an oarfish. Such creatures have rarely been seen alive by man as they live at a depth of six hundred feet.
可以从以下购买《新概念英语》的第二册官方教材：
新概念英语2正版包邮教材第2册学生用书及练习步骤
19
买
第二，关键句型或语法
这节课主要复习第十课、第三十四课和第五十八课所学的被动语态的用法。其基本结构如下：
由实干家来做
第十课
这节课重点学习被动语态的不同时态变化，比如：
1.现在进行时
Homework is being done by him now.
2.一般现在时
Homework is done by him every day.
3.简单过去式
Homework was done by him last night.
4.现在完成时
Homework has been done by him already.
5.过去进行时
Homework was being done by him this time yesterday.
6.一般将来时
Homework will be done by him tomorrow.
7.过去时态和将来时态
He said that homework would be done by him tomorrow.
8.未来进行时
Homework will be being done by him this time tomorrow.
9.未来完成时
Homework will have been done by him by the end of next week.
第三十四课
本课重点介绍被动语态“动宾补结构”的使用，其基本结构是：
这个主题是由演员来完成的
比如：
They asked me to make a speech.
I was asked to make a speech (by them).
另一个例子是：
He told me to wait for her.
I was told to wait for her (by him).
第五十八课
这节课重点是双宾动词的被动语态和be done to do的用法。
1.双宾动词的被动语态
因为双宾动词有两个宾语，所以有两个主语，所以有两个被动语态，比如：
She gave me a pen just now.
I was given a pen by her just now.
A pen was given to me by her just now.
[注意]
当宾语的直接宾语是主语时，to应加在宾语的间接宾语之前。
do sth.
英语中有一种动词的意思是“说；报告；谣言等。被动结构可能有两种用法。比如：
People say that he is a genius.
It is said that he is a genius.
He is said to be a genius.
另一个例子是：
People rumours that she has married a fool.
It is rumoured that she has married a fool.
She is rumoured to have married a fool.
第三，一课一问
根据这节课的复习内容，我们来练习一下。请根据句子的上下文把下列句子变成被动语态。
1. They will plant some trees in the park next month.
2. She sent her mother a special present last week.
3. The officer ordered the soldiers to charge at once.
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