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[往期回顾]

一课一题一语法：新概念英语第二册第82课

【回答】

1. Some trees will be planted by them in the park next month.

2. Her mother was sent a special present by her last week./A special present was sent to her mother by her last week.

3. The soldiers was ordered to charge at once by the officer.

[本期内容]

本周继续分享《新概念英语2》第83课重点句型或语法。先读课文：

一.原文

Lesson 83 After the elections

The former Prime Minister, Mr. Wentworth Lane, was defeated in the recent elections. He is now retiring from political life and has gone abroad. My friend, Patrick, has always been a fanatical opponent of Mr. Lane's Radical Progressive Party. After the elections, Patrick went to the former Prime Minister's house. When he asked if Mr. Lane lived there, the policeman on duty told him that since his defeat, the ex-Prime Minister had gone abroad. On the following day, Patrick went to the house again. The same policeman was just walking slowly past the entrance, when Patrick asked the same question. Though a little suspicious this time, the policeman gave him the same answer. The day after, Patrick went to the house once more and asked exactly the same question. This time, the policeman lost his temper. 'I told you yesterday and the day before yesterday,' he shouted, 'Mr. Lane was defeated in the elections. He has retired from political life and gone to live abroad!' 'I know,' answered Patrick, ' but I love to hear you say it!'

可以从以下购买《新概念英语》的第二册官方教材：

新概念英语2正版包邮教材第2册学生用书及练习步骤

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买

第二，关键句型或语法

这节课主要是复习74-82课的重点句型或语法。

第七十四课

这节课重点讲解现在进行时和一般现在时的用法。

1.现在进行时

这种时态可以用来表示将来，也可以和频率副词一起用来表示习惯，如：

She is singing next door at the moment. (Table in progress)

She will come to the party soon. (table in the future)

She always speaks in my class. (table habit)

2.一般现在时

这种时态一般用来表示当前状态、日常行为、习惯、好恶、客观事实或真相等。也可以用来表示未来。比如：

It's sunny today.

He is Chinese.

He often goes to schol on foot every day.

He likes swimming in the sea on Sundays.

The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.

The train leaves at 8 a.m. tomorrow.

If it rains tomorrow, we will not go there.

When she comes next Friday, we will give her the handbag.

第七十五课

这节课重点讲一般过去时，主要用来表达过去发生的事情。比如：

They went to the museum by bus yesterday.

She called the doctor when her son had a bad cold.

He was in London last year.

第七十六课

这节课重点讲现在完成时和现在完成进行时。

1.现在完成时

这种时态主要用来表示过去的行为对现在的影响，可能已经结束，也可能延续到现在，甚至继续。比如：

I have seen the film. (Action has ended)

He has studied English for five years. (The action may still be in progress)

2.现在完成进行时

这种时态主要用来表示过去发生的，到现在还在继续的动作。比如：

She has been playing the piano for ten years.

第七十七课

这节课重点比较一般过去时、现在完成时和现在完成进行时的用法。比如：

她上周六读了这本书。

她刚刚读过这本书。

她读这本书已经两个星期了。

第七十八课

这节课重点讲冠词的用法。比如：

The Browns visited us last Sunday.

She caught the man by the arm.

A dog runs faster than a pig.

The moon moves around the earth.

第七十九课

这节课重点比较一般过去时、过去进行时和过去习惯的用法。比如：

She swam in the sea ten days ago. (What happened in the past)

She was swimming in the sea at this time yesterday. (past ongoing actions)

She used to swim in the sea when she was a child. I used to, but now I don't.

She often swam in the sea when she was young. (past habits)

第八十课

这节课主要讲比较关系。比如：

I can run as fast as Jane.

He is not as/so fat as Tom.

They have more books than he.

She is the most diligent student in her class.

第八十一课

这节课着重于介词的使用。比如：

She is expert at physics.

He often indulges himself in gambling.

We were disappointed with him.

I admit that I am inferior to him in many respects.

第八十二课

这节课重点是被动语态的使用。比如：

The window was broken by the boy just now.

This can be done by us in three days.

He was asked to do it at once by the teacher.

第三，一课一问

根据这节课的复习内容，我们来练习一下。请根据句子的上下文，用正确的单词填空。

1. He _____ (read) five books so far.

2. It _____ (snow) heavily the other day.

3. She _____ (work) in the garden at five p.m. last Saturday.

4. The bridge _____ (build) in five weeks' time.

5. They _____ (learn) French for three years, and they are still learning.

OK，关于一课一题一语法：新概念英语第二册第83课和一课一题一语法：新概念英语第二册第83课的内容到此结束了，希望对大家有所帮助。