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[往期回顾]
一课一题一语法:新概念英语第二册第84课
【回答】
今年暑假他们打算关闭学校。(打算)
They intend to close the school this summer holiday.
马上就要下雨了。(将要)
It is going to rain soon.
如果我有时间,我会参加明天的聚会。(如果)
If I have time, I will attend the party tomorrow.
她一到上海就会给我打电话。(当下)
The moment she arrives in Shanghai, she will call me.
[本期内容]
本周继续分享《新概念英语2》第85课重点句型或语法。先读课文:
一.原文
Lesson 85 Never too old to learn
I have just received a letter from my old school informing me that my former headmaster, Mr. Stuart Page, will be retiring next week. Pupils of the school, old and new, will be sending him a present to mark the occasion. All those who have contributed towards the gift will sign their names in a large album which will be sent to the headmaster's home. We shall all remember Mr. Page for his patience and understanding and for the kindly encouragement he gave us when we went so unwillingly to school. A great many former pupils will be attending a farewell dinner in his honour next Thursday. It is a curious coincidence that the day before his retirement, Mr. Page will have been teaching for a total of forty years. After he has retired, he will devote himself to gardening. For him, this will be an entirely new hobby. But this does not matter, for, as he has often remarked, one is never too old to learn.
可以从以下购买《新概念英语》的第二册官方教材:
新概念英语2教材朗文外研社英语新概念2第二册教材
38.9
买
第二,关键句型或语法
这节课主要复习第十三课、第三十七课和第六十一课所学的将来时的用法。
第十三课
这节课重点讲将来进行时的基本用法,也就是将来某个时间或时刻将要进行的动作。它的基本结构是:
sb. will be doing sth.
比如:
She will be visiting us next Monday.
它的否定表达是:
sb. will not/won't be doing sth.
比如:
She will not be visiting us next Monday.
疑问句可以将主语提到前面,如:
- Will she be visiting you next Monday?
- Yes, she will.
- No, she won't.
When will she being visiting you?
未来进行时的常见标志有:
将来的时间,比如明天下午五点。
Future time of the session, for example, from 3 pm to 5 pm tomorrow.
This time in the future, this time next Friday.
第三十七课
本课重点讲解将来完成时的用法,其基本结构是:
sb. will have done sth.
比如:
She will have finished the program by next Saturday.
它的否定表达是:
sb. will not/won't have done sth.
比如:
She will not have finished the program by next Saturday.
疑问句可以将主语提到前面,如:
- Will she have finished the program by next Saturday?
- Yes, she will.
- No, she won't.
When will she have finished the program?
未来完成式的常见标志是:
到未来时间(时间点),比如:到下周二。
Future time (time period) until, for example, the end of next year.
到时间从句(谓语是一般现在时),比如到他回来的时候。
第六十一课
本课重点讲解将来完成进行时的用法,其基本结构是:
sb. will have been doing sth.
比如:
She will have been learning German for ten years by this time next month.
它的否定表达是:
sb. will not/won't have been doing sth.
比如:
She will not have been learning German for ten years by this time next month.
疑问句可以将主语提到前面,如:
- Will she have been learning German for ten years by this time next month?
- Yes, she will.
- No, she won't.
When will she have been learning German for ten years?
将来完成时中的常见标志与将来完成时中的标志基本相同:
将来的时间,比如明天下午五点。
Future time of the session, for example, from 3 pm to 5 pm tomorrow.
This time in the future, this time next Friday.
但要注意将来完成进行时所在的句子,它的谓语动词是持续性动词,常与时间段连用。
第三,一课一问
根据这节课的复习内容,我们来练习一下。请根据上下文用适当的动词形式填空。
1. Her husband _____ (leave) for Shanghai by the time she comes back from work.
2. He _____ (read) in the library this time tomorrow.
3. The girl _____ (play) the guitar for five months by the end of next week.
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